💊 Hypnite 3 mg Tablet
- Generic Name: Eszopiclone
- Brand Name: Hypnite
- Strength: 3 mg
- Form: Oral Tablet
- Drug Class: Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotic (Cyclopyrrolone derivative)
- Manufacturer: [Varies by supplier; commonly from Indian pharmaceutical companies]
- Prescription Required: Yes
✅ Therapeutic Indication
Hypnite 2 mg is prescribed for the short-term management of insomnia, including:
- Difficulty falling asleep (sleep-onset insomnia)
- Trouble staying asleep (sleep-maintenance insomnia)
- Poor sleep quality
It helps improve overall sleep duration and quality in adults experiencing chronic or situational sleep disturbances.
⚙️ Mechanism of Action
Eszopiclone acts on the central nervous system by modulating GABA-A receptors, enhancing the inhibitory effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). This action calms brain activity, inducing sedation and promoting sleep onset and maintenance. Unlike traditional benzodiazepines, it has minimal effects on anxiety or muscle relaxation.
💊 Dosage & Administration
- Typical Adult Dose: 3 mg once daily at bedtime
- How to Take: On an empty stomach, 30–45 minutes before sleeping
- Maximum Use Duration: 2 to 4 weeks (short-term only)
- Important: Ensure at least 7–8 hours of uninterrupted sleep time after taking
⚠️ Precautions & Warnings
- Tolerance & Dependence: Risk increases with prolonged use or high doses
- Daytime Drowsiness: May impair alertness the next day—avoid driving or operating machinery
- Alcohol: Strictly avoid, as it enhances sedation and can be dangerous
- Liver Impairment: Use with caution; dose adjustment may be required
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Not recommended unless essential; consult a healthcare provider
- Elderly Patients: Start with lower doses due to increased sensitivity to side effects
❌ Possible Side Effects
Common:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Metallic or bitter aftertaste
- Headache
Less Common but Serious:
- Complex sleep-related behaviors (e.g., sleepwalking, sleep-driving)
- Hallucinations or confusion
- Memory issues
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, trouble breathing)
Seek medical attention if serious symptoms occur.
🔄 Drug Interactions
Avoid combining with:
- CNS depressants (e.g., alcohol, opioids, antihistamines)
- Certain antidepressants and antipsychotics
- CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, erythromycin) that can raise eszopiclone levels
📦 Storage Guidelines
- Store at 15–30°C (59–86°F)
- Keep away from moisture, light, and heat
- Keep out of reach of children and pets
📝 Summary
Hypnite 3 mg is a clinically effective, short-term solution for insomnia, particularly beneficial for individuals struggling with initiating or maintaining sleep. It should be used with caution due to its potential for dependence and next-day drowsiness. Always follow your physician’s dosage instructions and avoid self-medication.