š Zopmini 3.75 mg Tablet
- Generic Name: Zopiclone
- Brand Name: Zopmini
- Strength: 3.75 mg
- Dosage Form: Oral Tablet
- Drug Class: Non-benzodiazepine Hypnotic (Cyclopyrrolone)
- Manufacturer: [Manufacturer Name]
- Prescription Status: Prescription-only
ā Indications
Zopmini 3.75 mg is used for the short-term treatment of insomnia, particularly for individuals experiencing:
- Difficulty falling asleep (sleep-onset insomnia)
- Frequent nighttime awakenings (sleep-maintenance insomnia)
It is effective in reducing the time to fall asleep and improving sleep quality by minimizing disturbances during the night.
āļø Mechanism of Action
Zopiclone, the active ingredient in Zopmini, is a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic. It works by enhancing the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABA-A receptors in the brain. This action helps induce sedation and promotes both sleep onset and maintenance.
Though structurally different from benzodiazepines, Zopiclone has similar sedative effects but with a lower risk of side effects and dependence when used as prescribed.
š Dosage & Administration
- Recommended Dose: 3.75 mg, taken orally right before bedtime.
- Administration: Take on an empty stomach, around 30ā45 minutes before sleep for optimal absorption.
- Duration: Zopmini is intended for short-term use, typically 2ā4 weeks. Long-term use is not recommended.
- Caution: Ensure at least 7ā8 hours of sleep after taking the medication to avoid drowsiness or impairment the following day.
ā ļø Warnings & Precautions
- Dependence Risk: Prolonged use may lead to physical and psychological dependence. It should be used for the prescribed duration only.
- CNS Depression: May impair coordination, alertness, and judgment. Avoid engaging in activities such as driving or operating heavy machinery until you are familiar with how the medication affects you.
- Alcohol Interaction: Alcohol can significantly increase the sedative effects of Zopmini. Avoid alcohol consumption while using this medication.
- Pregnancy & Lactation: Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding unless absolutely necessary. Consult your healthcare provider.
- Liver Impairment: Use with caution in patients with liver conditions. Dose adjustments may be required.
ā Side Effects
Common Side Effects:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Nausea
Serious Side Effects (Seek immediate medical help if):
- Memory loss or amnesia
- Unusual mood changes or hallucinations
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, trouble breathing)
š Drug Interactions
- CNS Depressants (e.g., alcohol, opioids): May enhance the sedative effects, leading to excessive sedation or respiratory depression.
- Antidepressants and Antipsychotics: These may alter the effectiveness of Zopmini or increase side effects.
- Antifungal and Antibiotic Medications: These drugs may affect the metabolism of Zopiclone, requiring dose adjustments.
š¦ Storage Instructions
- Store at room temperature (15°Cā30°C).
- Keep the tablets in a dry place, away from light and moisture.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
š Summary
Zopmini 3.75 mg is an effective short-term solution for insomnia, helping with quicker sleep onset and reduced awakenings during the night. However, it should be used under medical supervision due to the risk of dependence and potential side effects. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and avoid long-term use.